Overview of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) Provincial Assembly

1. Composition of KPK Assembly

The KPK Provincial Assembly is a unicameral legislature, meaning it has only one chamber (house). It is composed of 124 Members of Provincial Assembly (MPAs), who are elected through direct elections from across the province. The members serve a tenure of five years, unless the assembly is dissolved earlier.

Breakdown of MPAs by Gender and Reserved Seats:
  • General Seats: 99 seats are allocated for directly elected male and female members.
  • Reserved Seats for Women: 22 seats are reserved for women.
  • Reserved Seats for Non-Muslims: 3 seats are reserved for non-Muslim communities.

Note: The exact number of seats may be subject to changes after census data and boundary re-adjustments.

2. Leadership and Hierarchy

The KPK Assembly has a structured hierarchy to facilitate the legislative process:

  • Speaker: The Speaker is the head of the Provincial Assembly and is responsible for maintaining order during sessions, interpreting the rules, and ensuring smooth operations.
  • Deputy Speaker: The Deputy Speaker assists the Speaker in their duties and substitutes in their absence.
  • Chief Minister (CM): The Chief Minister is the head of the provincial government, elected by the assembly from among its members. The CM leads the executive branch and is responsible for implementing laws and policies.
  • Leader of the Opposition: The Leader of the Opposition is the head of the largest political party not in power, and they hold the government accountable.
  • Members of the Provincial Cabinet: The Chief Minister appoints ministers, who head various provincial departments.
Other Important Positions:
  • Secretary of the Assembly: Responsible for administrative matters.
  • Treasury and Opposition Whips: These individuals ensure party discipline and vote management within the assembly.

3. Duties and Responsibilities

The primary duties and responsibilities of the KPK Provincial Assembly include:

  • Legislation: The assembly passes laws on various subjects listed under the provincial domain in the Fourth Schedule of the Constitution.
  • Approval of Budget: The assembly approves the provincial budget, which allocates funds for government operations.
  • Oversight of the Provincial Government: The KPK Assembly has the authority to scrutinize the actions of the provincial executive branch. Members can ask questions, move motions, and participate in debates to ensure transparency and accountability.
  • Constitutional Duties: The Assembly also plays a role in the amendment of provincial laws and plays a key role in ratifying or revising certain constitutional matters.
  • Electoral Functions: The assembly elects the Chief Minister and approves various nominations made by the Chief Minister for the provincial cabinet.

4. Key Functions of the KPK Assembly:

  • Session Frequency: The KPK Assembly holds regular sessions at least three times a year. The Speaker may also call special sessions as needed.
  • Committees: The assembly has various standing committees that specialize in certain areas like finance, law, education, health, etc. These committees play an important role in policy discussions and law-making.
  • Public Participation: The assembly allows public participation through public petitions, debates, and question hour where MPAs can ask questions related to government activities.
  • Passing Resolutions: Members can introduce resolutions to express the assembly’s stance on various issues or call for specific actions from the provincial government.

5. Infrastructure

The KPK Provincial Assembly is based in Peshawar, the capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The assembly building houses offices for the Speaker, Chief Minister, the Leader of the Opposition, and other members of the provincial government.

  • Assembly Hall: The main chamber where legislative sessions take place.
  • Committee Rooms: These rooms are where smaller group discussions and committee meetings occur.
  • Library and Research Section: The Assembly building houses a library that provides resources and research support to members.

6. KPK Assembly Website & Online Resources

The KPK Provincial Assembly has an official website that provides access to various online resources:

  • Official Website: https://www.pakp.gov.pk/
  • Legislative Information: The website publishes session reports, bills, resolutions, and other documents related to legislative activities.
  • Motions and Bills: Users can access a list of motions, bills introduced, and their status.

You can visit the official website to stay up to date with the latest legislative news, member profiles, and assembly documents.

7. Contact Information

For official inquiries and detailed information, you can reach the KPK Provincial Assembly through the following:

8. List of Current Members of Provincial Assembly (MPAs)

The list of current MPAs can be found in the official directory.

This list provides detailed information on the name, constituency, political party, and contact information of each MPA in the KPK Assembly.

9. KPK Assembly Legislative Process

The legislative process involves several stages, such as:

  1. Introduction of Bills: A bill can be introduced by a member of the assembly, the government, or through a private member’s bill.
  2. First Reading: The bill is read for the first time, and the general principles are discussed.
  3. Second Reading and Committee Review: After the second reading, the bill is sent to a relevant committee for detailed scrutiny.
  4. Third Reading and Passage: After committee reviews and amendments, the bill is read a third time and put to a vote in the Assembly.
  5. Approval and Assent: Once a bill passes the Assembly, it is sent to the Governor of KPK for formal assent.

10. Conclusion

The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Provincial Assembly plays a pivotal role in the governance of the province, ensuring that laws are made, and the provincial executive is held accountable. It is an essential part of Pakistan’s federal structure, working in harmony with the National Assembly and other provincial assemblies.


Additional Resources for KPK Assembly

Feel free to update this page with any new information, changes in the leadership, or new members. Additionally, ensure that links to the downloadable files for MPA Lists and the telephone directory are functional.


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